The most efficient way to keep your batteries charged is with a solar panel and inverter system. Your generator will recharge your batteries, but it’s not efficient, it’s very loud, and it burns fuel. So, if you want to boondock for more than a day or two, you need a way to have off-grid electricity.Ī generator can help you for a time. When boondocking, your RV house batteries will power your 12v appliances for a few hours to a couple of days, depending on how well you conserve energy.īut you never want your batteries to drop below 50% charge because it can permanently damage them. Or, for some RVs, the batteries charge when the engine is running. However, the battery bank doesn’t recharge on its own: it charges when the RV is plugged in to electricity. Most RVs come equipped with a house battery bank that runs the 12v appliances when not hooked up to shore power. When boondocking, you need to be able to generate your own electricity, deal with your own waste water and trash, and conserve fresh water. We hate spam too – unsubscribe at any time. In general, you can boondock for up to 14 days in a row on public lands. Additionally, there are over 193 acres of forests managed by the US Forest Service.Īnd, unless otherwise specifically stated, dispersed camping is allowed on public lands and in National Forests. There are over 245 million acres of public lands managed by the BLM in the United States. You can go boondocking on public lands like BLM (Bureau of Land Management) lands, National Forest roads and pull-outs, wildlife management areas, OHV areas, and more. Usually, you have no close neighbors and get to have your spot all to yourself.Īlthough it’s not for everyone, it’s my personal favorite way to RV. And the vast majority of the time there are no amenities: not even dumpsters for trash.īoondocking is an amazing way to get out of the busy areas and experience nature in it’s raw, wild form. This style of camping is done in areas where there are no designated camping spots. It’s also called dry camping, dispersed camping, or wild camping, or just camping off the grid. A beautiful boondocking spot on BLM land near Williams, Arizonaīoondocking is a type of RV camping that’s typically done in remote areas on public land without hookups.
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This method of determining viscosity was chosen because of its relevance to distribution of surfactant in the upper airways that is controlled by gravity as well as by airflow upon inhalation. The kinematic viscosity can be converted to dynamic (absolute) viscosity by multiplying by the density of the fluid. Time required for fluid to drain by gravity through a viscometer tube was measured, and this time was converted to a value of kinematic viscosity using a calibration constant supplied by the manufacturer and verified in our laboratory using standard fluids. The sizes correspond to different ranges of viscosity with some overlap that were suitable for our measurements. Kinematic viscosity measurements were made with Cannon-Manning semi-microviscometers (State College, PA) sizes 100, 150 and 200. Light microscopy of the different mixtures was carried out to find whether correlations existed between viscosity and the microstructure of surfactant dispersions. Our aim was to measure and characterize the viscous properties of therapeutic surfactants with and without polymers under a range of conditions. Survanta and Infasurf were selected not only because they are both in widespread clinical use but also because their viscosities differ appreciably, as previously reported. In the event that some of these mixtures have lower viscosity than the surfactant itself, then the lowered viscosity may be a contributing factor to the in vivo improvements in lung function previously attributed to enhanced surface activity. For this reason, we measured surfactant viscosity in the presence or absence of the polymers that we have found to be beneficial including those concentrations of surfactant and polymer that may be clinically relevant. Of concern is whether added polymers would increase viscosity of therapeutic surfactants to the degree that distribution of surfactant in the lung might be affected. Although the viscosity of a variety of surfactants has been studied, changes in viscosity after addition of polymers have not been investigated. Benefits include improvements in surface activity and lung function. Our previous work and that of others have shown the benefits in vitro and in vivo of adding an ionic polymer like hyaluronan (HA), or nonionic polymers like polyethylene glycol (PEG) or dextran to exogenous surfactant. The distribution of surfactant into the small airways and the alveoli, occurring in the remaining dozen or so generations, is controlled by differences in surface tension of various fluids and components in the pulmonary system (Marangoni flow), or by surface viscosity, not by bulk viscosity and therefore not studied. A lower value allows a more uniform and rapid distribution of the instilled surfactant with less initial loss due to coating of the upper airways. The early stage of surfactant distribution, occurring in the upper one-third of approximately 18 generations or bifurcations of the airway system, is rapid and controlled mainly by surfactant bulk viscosity. Viscosity is believed to influence the rate, extent and uniformity of distribution of surfactant in the lungs. The viscosity of lung surfactant is dependent on its molecular composition, its microstructure, the interactions between components and the environmental conditions. Aggregation of surfactant vesicles caused by polymers may therefore not only improve surface activity as previously shown, but may also affect viscosity in ways that could improve surfactant distribution in vivo. Effects of polymers on viscosity correlate with changes in size and distribution of surfactant aggregates and the apparent free volume of liquid as estimated by light microscopy. Addition of hyaluronan at clinical surfactant concentrations slightly increased Infasurf viscosity and produced little change in Survanta viscosity. However, the addition of polyethylene glycol and dextran to surfactants at clinically used concentrations can substantially lower viscosity. Our results indicate that at lower surfactant concentrations, the addition of any polymers increased the viscosity. The measurements were carried out over a range of surfactant concentrations using two concentrations of polymers at two temperatures. In this study, we have measured the viscosities of Survanta and Infasurf with and without the addition of polyethylene glycol, dextran or hyaluronan. Although the viscosity of surfactants has been investigated, the viscosity of surfactant polymer mixtures has not. The addition of various polymers to pulmonary surfactants improves surface activity in experiments both in vitro and in vivo. In recent days, Russia's armed forces have been rehearsing for a parade on Red Square in what has become a Putin-era revival of Soviet military traditions.Įach May 9, Russians celebrate the end, in 1945, of what they call the Great Patriotic War, in which more than 20 million Soviet citizens died at home and abroad. Asked whether Putin would formally declare war on Ukraine on May 9, a Kremlin spokesman called the idea "nonsense." Parade preparations are underway in Moscow Putin has previously warned of " lightning fast" retaliation if the West intervenes in the Ukraine conflict directly - the latest in a pattern of amplified rhetoric that has fed theories that Putin is seeking to build public consensus for a broader war. Underscoring this message, Russia on Wednesday carried out drills simulating a tactical nuclear strike in its western exclave of Kaliningrad, which borders the European Union. Russia's military has targeted those shipments as the Kremlin has escalated warnings and criticism, arguing that the military aid risks military confrontation between Russia and NATO powers. and European allies boost the flow of weapons and other support for Ukraine. Russia's recent focus on those Ukrainian regions in the eastern Donbas area has slowed down as the U.S. The Kremlin has warned of the potential for wider conflict Russia will hold an annual military parade at Red Square on May 9. People walk through a tunnel of stars set up as decoration for Russia's Victory Day in central Moscow on Thursday. So, I made a 3d printed spacer to push the plate about 14mm out of the way of the bolts: One of the quirks to this is that you can't just bolt the base plate on right after drilling the bolts/nuts from the seat would interfere: Avoid the cases with the controller spot, the non-controller base plates have more, better attachment points. I specifically picked up a DP-6 case with 70 spaces (will be a 20s3p) so that I could get the most out of the space. You need to mount this pretty close to the suspension, but there is room, even to be able to take the battery off without unbolting everything. Here's how I went about it:įirst, I figured out where it could go. One common approach is a triangle battery in the frame, but I wanted that space for storage and I much prefer the "under seat" technique. Lots of folks with this bike will install a second or third battery. I've had this happen before and fixed it with one of these freewheel relocators so I'll pick another up and should be sorted on that front. They turned out alright.Īlas, even with the wheel spinning nicely, I only have access to the smallest 4 gears because the alignment is too far inward. While Grin makes freewheel spacing washers, they seem to be the only place I can source these and shipping cost+time from them.well, I opted to bust out the CNC and make some out of 6061 aluminum (since it's what I have on hand). This works for a single speed freewheel, but when you add on a 7 speed, you need to bring that flange out further so you can wrench down the fork. On the DD45 the drive side axle only has a "flange" about 20mm long. But got it installed, did a truing (wasn't too hard, that part), added the tannus armor, put in the trube, mounted the tire (vee speedsters). Moved my statorade'd-and-hubsinked DD_45 FST motor into the fatbike rim. However, the WH different was incredibly minor (962wh vs 932wh for 2170's) that it doesn't make much sense to abandon the pre-made cell holders that will come with it. I toyed with putting 18650's in the bigger Dorado case (the normal cases can only fit 80), and found a layout that might fit 100 cells in there for a 20s5p setup. The total WH will come out to just a hair over 1500, which will give me a range anywhere from 30-75 miles based on my general 20-50wh/mi estimate (trends towards 40). Each could easily handle a 60A draw individually, but combined won't even break a sweat. The DP6 will house 60 molicel p26a cells (from a different build which I ended up having to downsize).īetween the two of them, both at 20s3p, I should get 12.6 and 7.8 Ah respectively. The Dorado will hold 60 molicel p42a cells. The battery plan is to pick up a Dorado 21700 case (excited to see these now) and a DP-6 shark style case which will go under the rear-rack. Should be a really fun build, and I'm excited to have a dual suspension 20x4. VeeSpeedster tires (so smooth, so quiet).Build up a dual 72v battery config later (AX shipping, see ya in a month or two!).dual Grin v4 torque arms (possible a custom torque plate at some point).Rear direct drive (statorade and possibly hubsinks).Suffice it to say, as is needs a LOT of TLC - but that's ok, I mostly bought this for the frame and style and I'm well on my way to upgrading it anyway. Bulb inside the headlight knocked loose.Brake levers only activating ebrake sensors once you've applied HULK SMASH pressure.Slice in the display wiring up to the fork.I found a number of other issues the deeper I went: I mean, I could see the motor coming out, the rotor being misaligned and scraping on it - but wouldn't you need to ride it that screwed up for, like, MILES to grind off that much? Plus there's no damage to the rotor. I can't fathom how this was done - it's like an angle grinder was pushed against the caliper here. I mean, I'm genuinely amazed, especially given this is a geared motor with a freewheel. I've never heard of somebody spinning out the axle on these under stock conditions. Here's the first thing I found when taking the motor out to see what's up. Seller said it had an "08H" error, which I looked up and found to be a hall sensor error. As I began to tear it down to inspect things, it quickly became apparent why the seller was willing to let it go. The song consists of three distinct sections, beginning with a quiet introduction on a finger-picked, six-string acoustic guitar and four recorders (ending at 2:15) and gradually moving into a slow electric middle section (2:16–5:33), then a long guitar solo (5:34–6:44), before the faster hard rock final section (6:45–7:45), ending with a short vocals-only epilogue. "Stairway to Heaven" is described as progressive rock, folk rock, and hard rock. Problems playing this file? See media help. As a result, many people bought the fourth album as if it were the single. The band's record label, Atlantic Records, wanted to issue it as a single, but the band's manager Peter Grant refused requests to do so in both 19. The complete studio recording was released on Led Zeppelin IV in November 1971. Jimmy Page was strumming the chords, and Robert Plant had a pencil and paper. The first attempts at lyrics, written by Robert Plant next to an evening log fire at Headley Grange, were partly spontaneously improvised and Page claimed, "a huge percentage of the lyrics were written there and then". Page always kept a cassette recorder around, and the idea for "Stairway to Heaven" came together from bits of taped music. According to Page, he wrote the music "over a long period, the first part coming at Bron-Yr-Aur one night". The song originated in 1970 when Jimmy Page and Robert Plant were spending time at Bron-Yr-Aur, a remote cottage in Wales, following Led Zeppelin's fifth American concert tour. Page then returned to Island Studios to record his guitar solo. The song was completed by the addition of lyrics by Plant during the sessions for Led Zeppelin IV at Headley Grange, Hampshire, in 1971. Led Zeppelin began recording "Stairway to Heaven" in December 1970 at Island Records' new recording studios on Basing Street in London. In November 2007, through download sales promoting Led Zeppelin's Mothership release, "Stairway to Heaven" reached number 37 on the UK Singles Chart. It was the most requested song on FM radio stations in the United States at the time, despite never having been commercially released as a single in the US. "Stairway to Heaven" was voted number three in 2000 by VH1 on its list of the 100 Greatest Rock Songs, in 2004 Rolling Stone magazine ranked "Stairway to Heaven" number 31 on its list of "500 Greatest Songs of All Time". The final section is an uptempo hard rock arrangement, highlighted by Page's guitar solo and Plant's vocals, which ends with the plaintive a cappella line: "And she's buying a stairway to heaven". The song begins in a slow tempo with acoustic instruments (guitar and recorders) before introducing electric instruments. The song has three sections, each one progressively increasing in tempo and volume. The song is widely regarded as one of the greatest rock songs of all time. It was composed by the band's guitarist Jimmy Page and lead singer Robert Plant for their untitled fourth studio album (commonly known as Led Zeppelin IV). " Stairway to Heaven" is a song by English rock band Led Zeppelin, released in late 1971 by Atlantic Records. Thus, it's crucial to choose shaders wisely during the download process. From our own experience, a low-performance PC may struggle with many shader packs. It is essential to consider whether your computer or laptop has the capability to handle the best shaders. They turn ordinary gameplay into a stunning HD spectacle! Trust us, it's going to be an epic journey if you download Minecraft shaders from our list. How cool is that?! So, in a nutshell, a Minecraft shader is like having a magical artist by your side, painting beautiful colors and lighting effects all over your Minecraft world. For example, when you hold a torch in your hand, it'll actually light up the area around you. A shader pack for Minecraft also adds some magical features. Magical Features in Minecraft Shader PacksĪnd guess what? It's not just about making things look pretty. We recommend Visible Ores if you play with a Minecraft shader pack. The dark corners will have just the right amount of light to keep you safe and show you all the shiny treasures hidden inside. Oh, and remember those spooky Minecraft caves you explore sometimes? Well, with an MC shader, the caves will feel even more mysterious. It's like having your own little rain party in the game! Instead of just regular raindrops, the shader pack sprinkles fairy dust all around, making the rain look super-duper real. It's like giving your Minecraft landscape a magical makeover! Now, close your eyes for a moment and imagine you're playing Minecraft on a rainy day. With a Minecraft shader, the sun will shine brighter, the water will glisten like diamonds, and even the animals will look cuter than ever. Do you know how sometimes video games can look a bit plain and simple? Well, a shader for Minecraft comes to the rescue and adds extra sparkle and pizzazz to everything! It's a special mod that makes Minecraft look way more awesome and realistic. A Minecraft shader is like a magical spell for your gameplay. However, shaders offer a lot more than other mods. When searching for Minecraft content on the Internet, you may come across mentions of texture packs and resource packs. We understand mailing primary identity proofs with your replacement card application can be challenging. We call these documents “primary” identity proofs. We require proof of your identity with your replacement card application ( ssa.gov/forms/ss-5.pdf), usually a State-issued drivers’ license or non-driver identification card, or U.S. If you live in one of the five States that do not participate - Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, Oklahoma, and West Virginia - know that we are working hard to bring this service to you as soon as possible. All you need to do is create a my Social Security account to access and complete the online application at ssa.gov/myaccount/replacement-card.html. You can use our online application if you are an adult, have a State-issued drivers’ license or non-driver identification card, and live in the District of Columbia or one of the 45 States that verifies State-issued documents for us. You don’t need to mail proof or visit an office. If you don’t need any changes to your Social Security Number record (such as a name or date of birth change), applying for a replacement card online is your most convenient option. Please visit our Coronavirus (COVID-19) Updates page for more information at ssa.gov/coronavirus. If you have a critical situation that requires you to have a physical card and you cannot apply by mail or online, you should call your local Social Security office. Most of the time, simply knowing your Social Security number is enough. Before requesting a replacement card, please remember that you might not need the physical card. However, you can continue to apply for a replacement Social Security card online and by mail. Social Security offices are currently open only for in-person appointments for limited, critical situations, depending upon local office conditions. Smith, Social Security Public Affairs Specialist Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.By Brandon P. The Android robot is reproduced or modified from work created and shared by Google and used according to terms described in the Creative Commons 3.0 Attribution License. Microsoft and the Window logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. Alexa and all related logos are trademarks of, Inc. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Mac, iPhone, iPad, Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. Android, Google Chrome, Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google, LLC. Firefox is a trademark of Mozilla Foundation. or its affiliates in the United States and other countries. NortonLifeLock, the NortonLifeLock Logo, the Checkmark Logo, Norton, LifeLock, and the LockMan Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of NortonLifeLock Inc. LifeLock identity theft protection is not available in all countries.Ĭopyright © 2023 NortonLifeLock Inc. The LifeLock Brand is part of NortonLifeLock Inc. Click here to create an account or to learn more about the process. To do this, you must have a my Social Security account. You might also be able to apply for a replacement card online by using this link.Use this link to find the office closest to you. Finally, you can bring or mail your application for a replacement card to any Social Security office.Next, print and fill out the Application for a Social Security card, which you can find here.The Social Security Administration won't accept photocopies or notarized copies of these documents. Be sure to find originals or order copies certified by the agency issuing your documents.citizenship or lawful noncitizen status with your birth certificate or U.S. driver's license, state-issued non-driver identification, or a U.S. According to the Social Security Administration, you’ll need a U.S. Step one is to find documents that you can use to prove your identity and get your new card. Please take a moment to click and subscribe to our YouTube channel, where we host a few hundred historic videos and other cool stuff. In this spot, a Pan Am 747 appears with a lineup of Thunderbirds to signify power, prestige, and luxury. The 1971 Landau sedan started at 5516, at a time when the then-new Pinto started at about 1900. Sales that year amounted to more than 50,000 units, a comfortable distance ahead of Riviera, Toronado, and Eldorado.įlight was a frequent trope in the company’s Thunderbird messaging over the years, naturally enough, and for the 1970 campaign Ford brought in the grandest bird then in existence: the Boeing 747 airliner, the wonder of the age. Well, this generation of T-Bird was by 1971 in its fifth year, and despite the new nose in 1970, it still had much of its 1967 DNA, at least from the windshield back. An up-to-date 429 CID V8 provided plenty of go, while Ford piled in all the luxury and convenience features in the catalog. A number of FoMoCo products sprouted Bunkie beaks during his brief time at the helm. Since production volume was relatively limited, the fifth-generation ’67-’71 ‘Birds reverted to body-on-frame construction to facilitate platform sharing with the Lincoln division’s Continental Mark II.įor the 1970 model year, the Thunderbird received a memorable new styling element: a bold, pointed nose that Ford stylists called the “Bunkie beak” in tribute to Ford president Bunkie Knudsen, who favored the dramatic look. There was no longer a convertible in the Thunderbird lineup, but there was a four-door. Launched in 1955 as a two-seat sports roadster, by 1970 the T-bird had become the luxury flagship of the Ford division. Throughout its half-century history, the Ford Thunderbird was a shape-shifter, constantly changing its identity to suit the Motor Company’s evolving needs. The spectacular Pan Am 747 is the co-star in this marketing spot for the 1970 Ford Thunderbird line. And seeing as this is what we want to use for Github commit signing, and pass down the line too, we’ll go this route. Out of the box, Keybase protocol for encryption, but it does support GPG too. Once you’re all logged in, and your first device has been added to your account, you’ll want to create your first GPG key. This should also add the keybase command line program too. Once installed run the application and sign up. You’ll want to visit and download the Keybase application for the platform you’re using. I’m using a Mac to do this, and most of these instructions should still work. You’ll want to make sure you have GPG and Keybase installed before proceeding. And in a later blog post, I’ll discuss how to use pass in a software project for managing and sharing secrets between your team. However, it still supports GPG under the hood too.Īt the end of this blog post, I’ll show you how you can sign your Git commits using GPG to add an extra layer of security for other users to ensure your work is from you. Originally it had GPG at it’s heart, but has since moved to it’s own encryption protocol which aims to make encryption easier to use. Keybase is a tool that has been around for a number of years now. I’ve always found it quite confusing to manage and setup, and to keep keys in sync amongst computers, however, with some more recent need to use it, I hope that I now have something I can use day-to-day without issue. Your private key you keep to yourself, and it is used to encrypt and decrypt messages based on a public key that you share with others. Similar to SSH, you have a GPG public and private key. Once they’re attached, all you need to do is spend some time outdoors during the day. Some packs come with select glow-in-the-dark pieces. Glow in the darkĪdding light to your pins can bring even more attention to your Crocs. You can also find anime, Star Wars, junk food, Christmas, SpongeBob SquarePants and even a Texas-themed pack. Look for spooky sets that feature characters from horror movies such as Michael Myers or Freddy Krueger. If you’re headed to a Halloween party, you’re going to want a pin that represents the same theme. You want to make sure you have the right pin for every occasion. Having a wide selection of pins is ideal. PVC is resistant to weather as well, making them perfect for all-weather Crocs. You can trust these pins to not lose their shape and you don’t have to worry about them breaking if they fall out of your shoe. This makes it the perfect choice for small decorative items like Crocs pins. PVC is highly durable and relatively cheap. It’s best known for its use in construction for water and sewage pipes. It can be found in everything from window frames to auto interiors and even blood storage bags. Polyvinyl Chloride is a type of plastic with wide-ranging uses. What to look for in a quality Crocs pin PVC plastic Today you can find hundreds of different manufacturers creating similar pins. In 2006, Crocs bought the company for $10 million. While they were mainly geared toward children, Jibbitz quickly became a favorite accessory for adults as well. The small pins featured Disney characters, holiday-themed objects and items like flowers and stars. They created a line of pin decorations that fit inside the holes of the shoes. Decorating your Crocsĭuring the height of Crocs shoe sales, one couple decided to capitalize on the trend. Modern-day Crocs still use a foam material for their foundation, along with a foam strap around the back to keep your feet secure. All of these elements combined give them a unique look that’s not for everyone. Each shoe has a series of holes in the top that keep water from getting trapped inside. They were originally sold as boat shoes because the foam material is waterproof. They’re meant to be slipped on and off with ease. They have an open back and a wide rounded toe. They are modeled after traditional Dutch clogs. Many find them to be unattractive while others love their design. Traditional Crocs are controversial shoes. Bush, were spotted wearing their product. Media outlets began to tell their story and famous people, such as George W. By 2006, they began to see huge growth and tripled their sales by 2007. The company would continue to expand thanks to retail stores around the country. At their first pop-up sale in 2001, they sold out of their inventory of 200 Crocs. Some time later, two entrepreneurs bought the template and began producing the shoe. What to know before you buy Crocs pins History of CrocsĬrocs were originally designed by a Canadian company called Foam Creations. The best set of pins is the Diasstro Shoe Decoration Set, which features a wide variety of different objects in high-quality PVC plastic. Now Crocs come in various styles, including sandals, tennis shoes, wedges and their classic clog-style shoes.Ĭrocs have ventilation holes, to which many people attach pins. They started as a simple boating shoe but have since turned into a fashion phenomenon. Crocs are one of the more interesting ways to upgrade your shoe game. Shoes are a popular way to express yourself, from basketball sneakers to shiny heels. |
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